Matthew 19

1Teaching about Divorce Mark 10:1-12When Jesus had finished saying these things,
Lit. finished these sayings
he left Galilee and went to the territory of Judea on the other side
I.e., the east side
of the Jordan.Mark 10:1; John 10:40
2Large crowds followed him, and he healed them there.Matt 12:15

3Some Pharisees came to him in order to test him. They asked, “Is it lawful for a man
Other mss. lack for a man
to divorce his wife for any reason?”

4He answered them, “Haven't you read that the one who made
Other mss. read created
them at the beginning ‘made them male and female’
Gen 1:27; 5:2
Gen 1:27; 5:2; Mal 2:15
5and said, ‘That is why a man will leave his father and mother and be united with his wife, and the two will become one flesh’?
Gen 2:24
Gen 2:24; Mark 10:5-9; 1Cor 6:16; 7:2; Eph 5:31
6So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore, what God has joined together, man must never separate.”

7They asked him, “Why, then, did Moses order us ‘to give a certificate of divorce and divorce her’?”
Deut 24:1, 3
Deut 24:1; Matt 5:31

8He said to them, “It was because of your hardness of heart that Moses allowed you to divorce your wives. But from the beginning it was not this way. 9I tell you that whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.”
Other mss. read adultery, and the man who marries a divorced woman commits adultery
Matt 5:32; Mark 10:11; Luke 16:18; 1Cor 7:10-11

10His disciples said to him, “If that is the relationship of a man with his wife, it's not worth getting married!”Prov 21:19

11But he said to them, “Not everyone can accept this saying, except those to whom celibacy
Lit. it
has been granted.1Cor 7:2, 7, 9, 17
12For some men are celibate from birth,
Lit. from the mother's womb
while others are celibate because they have been made that way by others. Still others are celibate because they have made themselves that way for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. Let anyone accept this who can.”1Cor 7:32, 34

13Jesus Blesses the Little Children Mark 10:13-16; Luke 18:15-17Then some little children were brought to him so that he might lay his hands on them and pray. But the disciples rebuked those who brought
The Gk. lacks those who brought
them.Mark 10:13; Luke 18:15
14Jesus, however, said, “Let the little children come to me, and stop keeping them away. For the kingdom of heaven belongs to people like these.”Matt 18:3 15When he had laid his hands on them, he went on from there. 16A Rich Young Man Comes to Jesus Mark 10:17-22; Luke 18:18-23Just then a man came up to Jesus
Lit. him
and said, “Teacher,
Other mss. read Good Teacher
what good deed should I do to have eternal life?”Mark 10:17; Luke 10:25; 18:18

17Jesus
Lit. He
said to him, “Why ask me about what is good? There is only one who is good.
Other mss. read Why do you call me good? No one is good except for one—God
If you want to get into that life, you must keep the commandments.”

18The young man
Lit. He
said to him, “Which ones?”

Jesus said, “‘You must not murder,
Exod 20:13; Deut 5:17
you must not commit adultery,
Exod 20:14; Deut 5:18
you must not steal,
Exod 20:15; Deut 5:19
you must not give false testimony,
Exod 20:16; Deut 5:20
Exod 20:13; Deut 5:17
19honor your father and mother,’
Exod 20:12; Deut 5:16
and ‘you must love your neighbor as yourself.’”
Lev 19:18
Lev 19:18; Matt 15:4; 22:39; Rom 13:9; Gal 5:14; James 2:8

20The young man said to him, “I have kept all of these.
Other mss. read kept all of these since I was a young man
What do I still lack?”

21Jesus said to him, “If you want to be perfect, go and sell what you own and give the money
The Gk. lacks the money
to the destitute, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come back and follow me.”Matt 6:20; Luke 12:33; 16:9; Acts 2:45; 4:34-35; 1Tim 6:18-19

22But when the young man heard this statement he went away sad, because he had many possessions. 23Salvation and Reward Mark 10:23-31; Luke 18:24-30Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Truly I tell you, it will be hard for a rich person to get into the kingdom of heaven.Matt 13:22; Mark 10:24; 1Cor 1:26; 1Tim 6:9-10 24Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to squeeze through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to get into the kingdom of God.”

25When the disciples heard this, they were completely astonished and said, “Who, then, can be saved?”

26Jesus looked at them intently and said, “For humans this is impossible, but for God all things are possible.”Gen 18:14; Job 42:2; Jer 32:17; Zech 8:6; Luke 1:37; 18:27

27Then Peter said to him, “See, we have left everything and followed you. So what will we get?”Deut 33:9; Matt 4:20; Mark 10:28; Luke 5:11; 18:28

28Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne in the renewed creation, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, governing the twelve tribes of Israel.Matt 20:21; Luke 22:28-30; 1Cor 6:2-3; Rev 2:26 29In fact, everyone who has left his homes, brothers, sisters, father, mother, children, or fields because of my name will receive a hundred times as much
Other mss. read many times as much
and will inherit eternal life.Mark 10:29-30; Luke 18:29-30
30But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first.”Matt 20:16; 21:31-32; Mark 10:31; Luke 13:30

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